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Custom Build : Barrel mounted Masterkey.


VictorFourTwo
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Some folks were curious as to how I did it, so here is a how to :).

 

Materials I used: S&T Spring Remington 870

35mmx20mm steel box section. I used 3mm thick stock.

Random barrel mount from an M203

3 M6 x 10 countersunk machine screws

2 M6 x 25 countersunk machine screws 

5 x m6 nylon bolt and washers.

 

Tools used :

Kentucky Measure (eyes)

Pillar Drill, 

Hand and bench grinder, 

Various Vices,

Vernier Caliper,

Dremel,

Hand files

Tap & Die,

Permanent marker,

Club hammer,

45mm diameter steel pipe,

Ignorance.

3ml of my own blood.

 

Tools I should of also used :

Centre punch,

Tape measure,

THE RULER ON MY VERNIER CALIPERS.

 

Firstly, I obtained some source material from the Google.

 

and then placed my rifle, barrel mount, steel box section, and destocked shotgun on the bench.

 

After about 20 minutes of staring at it, making thoughtful noises, looking at the source material, I decided to make a start. 

 

Let's start with the big issue. The shotgun. 

The S&T 870s are single shot pump actions based on the Maruzen CA870, much like the G&P Wingmaster line... so much like it's identical. I mean, carbon copy identical.

 

However, the S&T is not a smooth action out of the box. It's got sticky points and notches everywhere, the action over-extends causing the right side pump arm to disengage and jam, and lubricant was clearly lacking. 

 

Dealing with the action was a simple strip and clean, cleaning up any burrs on edges, or casting lines (of which, there were many!) in the areas where friction is a thing, cleaning up the edges of both pump arms with a file, and finally a polish of the metal surfaces where the pump arms slide in the rails of the cast chassis.

I also took the time to modify the inner barrel and hop chamber, it now runs a VSR bucking.

 

After reassembling, it's as silky smooth and easy to rack as my old G&P, and can lift a .32 with ease. So it's definitely suitable to mount. Action still over extending though - we will come back to this.

 

The receiver shell ended up straight on the Pillar Drill for mounting holes.

I ended up drilling and countersinking a total of 5 holes.

2 for the barrel mount, and 3 to spread the rest of the shotguns mass along the chassis. All 5 holes and fittings are not pictured as it was done at the end of the process. The rearward machine screw corrospondes to the barrel mounts rear screw orifice. 

 

VideoCapture_20241112-192107.jpg.1c58e371ed3b005ce2b428e7823774e3.jpg 

IMG-20241022-WA0079.thumb.jpg.cc18af285446b169a7032f07a7f272a9.jpg

 

Front hole countersink was done with an unusual but required approach.VideoCapture_20241112-192109.thumb.jpg.06b63b3ba54d09769b414bf20338b7b1.jpg

 

Onto the receiver chassis!

more marker pen followed by using the Vernier calipers to edge my 'measurement', and off to the vice and grinder!

First, off with stock fitment followed by material from the top of the chassis to make space for the machine screw heads. Despite the countersinking in the reciever shell, I also wanted to fit a steel  insert between the chassis and shell with holes and countersinks to mate to the reciever shells,  again to spread the load as evenly as possible. So accounted for this during loud grindy times with a medium grit bench grinder. Always wear eye protection!!

IMG-20241022-WA0052.thumb.jpg.6c3c5bda6c2319ec87257b6747321ccf.jpg

 

 Due to how the chassis fits into the reciever shell, the 'bump' at the rear needed to be ground down further towards the back end than i had initially done. So a bit of trial and fit and trial and fit was in order, made worse by my choice to reinforce the fitment with the steel insert.

Minor adjustments made with more permanent marker and a dremel.

 

Once enough material had been removed the chassis snugly slides in and out of the shell as it should, with no excess play, with the steel plate and machine screws in place. 

IMG-20241022-WA0079.thumb.jpg.183fe5041e8d31c2c876ed238a3d2b42.jpg

(This was the point the 5th fitment was decided upon, but this was a 20 second job and worth doing!).

 

Now, those who are still with us - the mounting rail!!

 

Let's start with cutting out material for the barrel mount. 

Permanent marker and Verniers to action, marked and etched, followed by a disgustingly convenient find of a jig from an old project that needed zero adjustment to achieve both cuts - it was meant to be! A quick clean up of the edges with a file followed by some tappy taps with the hammer to profile those edges in toward the mount slightly.Screenshot_20241112_182625_WhatsApp.jpg.de14d5b22f95258990c5f2ae7d26717d.jpg

 

After offering up the  mounts chassis I marked the locations of handgaurd cap, bayonet lug, and sling swivel, and transfered those marks using a square, making sure to account for the rearward fitting motion of the mount as I wasn't bothering cutting out the top of the chassis on my first attempt making one. IMG-20241026-WA0026.thumb.jpeg.ffa1ca0d704b5004d39c5cf571c562e8.jpeg

 

mock fitting prior to the Great Ignorant Beating, as wecan see, shotgun reciever has a curve. My box section does not.

IMG-20241026-WA0031.thumb.jpeg.c3bd5797a3189386ff826411dd50ec04.jpeg

 

Long story short, dismantled the assembly, made a holding jig, and a spacing /centering jig, placed the rail in the holding jig, then on goes the centering jig, filled with a steel pipe with a 45mm diameter.

I proceeded to smash the b***ocks out of it with a club hammer until I had achieved the desired profile. - this is something I'll do differently come the MK2 version 😅

 

Finally, drilling the holes in the chassis rail to corrospond with the shotguns reciever holes. 

Chassis fitments holes were tapped, and then everything cleaned in prep for a good application of hammering in a can.

 

Once dry , the reciever shell was fitted to the rail and barrel mount. Washers and nylon thread  nuts applied.

 

Cutting down the barrel and ammo tube is pretty self explanatory.

But the pump needed cutting down and a new recess cut out at the front for the ammo tube support ring.

By combining my brain and my hands I was able to feel out the exact moment the action was at full forward extension without over extending. I marked the required location of the ammo tube support on the outer barrel, drilled and tapped fitment holes

I then modified the pump handle accordingly, removing just right amount of material to allow the action to be tighter then a really tight thing with a tight schedule on a busy day. No more over extension of the action as its not physically possible without smashing the ammo tube support off (or proper dismantling procedure).

 

I will soon begin a mk 2 chassis, where I actually use a tape measure, get the internal curvature done in a proper manner, and open the chassis rails top surface up to make it lighter, as well as get access to the shotguns hop unit 😅

In my defence I was excited and impatient. 

 

Thanks for reading. Enjoy.

 

G&P Prime M653 GBBIMG-20241028-WA0070.thumb.jpg.346ff10b500f936f348acebf23325d2d.jpg

 

G&P M4A1 Prime GBB

20241112_143633.thumb.jpg.044f133f7a6363d6aa8139d05dd7112f.jpg

Edited by VictorFourTwo
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