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Airsoft & paintball comparisons

Tommikka

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My ‘what airsoft costs’ topic, and my Paintball slant has triggered a conversation on their comparisons .....

https://airsoft-forums.uk/topic/41216-what-does-airsoft-cost/?page=4

This has gone to a comparison of airsoft having better (realistic) guns, tending to be more military orientated and the energy of a Paintball compared to a B.B. - thus pain levels

I’ll deal with the easy one first:

Paintballs do hurt more than BBs, but I did let out a little help when I was first shot in the back of my next from a few feet away.

But I’m not a good measure of pain.  If I’m shot in the finger with anything then I’m a big baby, if I’m cold wet and miserable then everything hurts, but if my adrenaline is on then I can take pretty much any hit (as evidenced from a swollen forehead and probable concussion when getting caught sneaking into enemy hq in pitch black tunnels)

Freezing Paintballs is a fallacy, either nothing happens because of the freezing temperature of the gelatine or they are degraded and tend to break down the barrel

Quality of paintballs is more of a factor.  Most people’s experience is with punter rental sites who use low grade paintballs with fairly tough shells.  They have to sit around on site, probably in inadequate storage, can be sat around for a couple of months waiting to be shot or going through quickly depending on how many people really turn up and how they spend their money.

These also have to survive rough handling by players, basic guns, go through bushes etc

They are tough shelled and may not break on impact.  If they don’t break then you get the full force on the larger 0.68” area, if they do break they still need a firm impact to break 

Higher grade paintballs become more fragile, right up to tournament grades which are well stored (Idealy temperature controlled) on site, are ideally timed correctly from manufacture to be ‘cured’ ready to be used in optimum condition 

They only need to survive being shot by a gentle low pressure gun, and break on the slightest impact

A ball that breaks on impact becomes liquid and the force is spread across the entire contents as opposed to the impact area

Under firearms legislation both Paintball and airsoft would have had to comply with the same air weapon muzzle velocity power thresholds, 6ft lbs for pistols and 12ft lbs for rifles, to comply as a low power air weapon. (12 ft lbs would equate to 330fps for an ‘average’ paintball)

Paintball was subject to legal problems in the 80s particularly in Scotland as legislation allowed for air weapons but not co2. In England this was accepted, but in Scotland firearms raids took place treating co2 paintball guns as firearms.  This was resolved under case law which established that co2 was acceptable and  approx 300fps was defined as the maximum muzzle velocity.  This also resolved specific definitions which could classify most paintball guns as a pistol due to non rifling

(I cannot recall case details, it was late 80s to early 90s)

Paintball is excluded in Home Office interpretation from some elements of firearms legislation due to paintball frangibility

(additional testing was required and conducted for first strike.  See below)

BBs being lighter than paintballs permitted higher velocities for different types of airsoft gun, such as bolt action rifles and remaining within 12ft lbs etc 

However the Policing and crime bill introduced further definitions and controls, airlift is provided with an amendment which excludes airsoft from being a ‘lethal barrelled weapon’, however that amendment limits airsoft to 1.3 joules and 2.5 joules which reduces the maximum permitted energy

This therefore means that 6ft lbs allowed 8 joules, 12 ft lbs = 16 joules, and 1.3joules<1 ft lb, 2.5joules and reduces the scope for air soft velocities 

Recreational play is typically set at 280fps or 250fps for indoors

I don’t know the different performance between a Paintball and a B.B. with regard to how they lose their power and velocity in flight.  

There is a fairly recent Paintball projectile, which was subject to approved home office testing.  This is the first strike shaped round which is effectively half a Paintball with fins.  It is lighter, flies faster (for the same power) but also maintains its velocity and flat trajectory for a longer distance 

A Paintball gun set to fire standard round Paintballs at 300fps will shoot hot with first strikes.  As they maintain their velocity then they hit harder

Airsoft vs paintball guns

Obviously RIFs look like real guns, and IFs tend to do the same other than two tone designs

The interest is in the image

Paintball guns began based on function, they were a method of launching a ball of paint to mark an object or animal (forestry and farming)

This gave us pistols with a ‘magazine’ tube parralel with the barrel

Then they developed with a trend to a real gun look, with a lot of M16/M4 styles adjusted slightly for practicality of air systems and hoppers

They also developed in ergonomics discarding features required for real firearms. This gives the classic Paintball look with a cylinder coming out of the grip (used as a stock that rolls smoothly in the shoulder) and a hopper on top.

Often they will be angled across the face to minimise player profile and remove the error of an off centre gun

This does not mean there are not realistic guns in Paintball.  Punters still want a ‘machine gun’ or ‘sniper’ and will pay the extra to have a lesser gun when site ‘upgrades’ are available 

Scenario Paintball and airsoft are very similar, but we also have MagFed and milsim 

(Milsim Paintball existed in the UK in a small community long before magfed came onto the market) 

 
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It’s the ultimate going no where fast discussion/argument/debate subject in both sports .

the two camps will never be able to come to any accord over it ever . 

 
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big heavy and slow moving can still pack a hell of a wallop- it's the difference between a flintlock musket lobbing a .75 ball and an ar15 firing a small fast bullet.

in terms of on-target destruction obviously the big heavy ball is going to wreck compared to the small light bullet.

as i mentioned in the other thread paintball guns are putting out energy equivalent to the hottest airsoft snipers, difference is paintball guns will be used at much shorter ranges and the simple fact is energy is energy.

now i'm not going to argue which sport is objectively "better" because they have different pluses and minuses- airsoft has cooler guns paintball is perhaps a bit more socially acceptable, airsoft hurts less but paintball is much better at preventing cheaters (after all you can't argue with the paint) etc etc.

personally i prefer airsoft, because i like messing with cool guns and that's my draw.

now, do we want to go full nerd on this which hurts more argument? because i can break out the FEA if we want :P

 
Both Paintball and airsoft have to comply with the same air weapon muzzle velocity power thresholds (over 300fps for a Paintball, but seperate case law applies and the UK maximum is considered to be 300fps due to case law)


View attachment 34924

 
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Corrections made, because I forgot all about the reduced joules limits in Policing & Crime Act

Thus the common maximum no longer applies 

I am unable to provide citation on the case law for establishing a velocity in paintball as opposed to just complying with airweapon limitations, but the ’frangibility’ exemption is recognised and referred to by the home office & UKPSF etc 

 
Was taken to paintball a few months back for little bros birthday party, hated almost every minute of it.

IMO Airsoft hurts more, certainly stings more and end up with way more welts and bruises after airsoft than I ever have done at paintball (played about half a dozen times in my life, so no expert y any means)

I also felt the range and accuracy of the (yes rentals, but still!!!) paintball markers were crap compared to even the worst airsoft guns I have used. The paintballs would not fly straight and the range was piss poor compared to what I am used to with airsoft.

Was a

day and would have been cheaper for us all to play airsoft (and way more fun!!)

This quote is spot on, however paint doesnt prevent cheaters, I had a couple of people who I shot blatantly tell a marshal those marks were from an earlier game!!

now i'm not going to argue which sport is objectively "better" because they have different pluses and minuses- airsoft has cooler guns paintball is perhaps a bit more socially acceptable, airsoft hurts less but paintball is much better at preventing cheaters (after all you can't argue with the paint) etc etc.
 
I've just received an email (from Landwarrior) that has made me wince at the thought of going paint balling! 
View attachment 35203

Ouch!  :blink:

 
Oh. I’m doing airsoft wrong.??‍♂️


Me too. Should probably give up.

*throws RIFs into trash*

Might as well actually turn up to the RA paintball I booked accidentally instead of airsoft, which they outright refuse to refund. 

 
That can't be right....


I've just received an email (from Landwarrior) that has made me wince at the thought of going paint balling! 
View attachment 35203

Ouch!  :blink:
7.5 joules is valid in Paintball, it’s about 6 ft lbs which is UK legal for a low powered air weapon , and Paintball could go up to 12ft lbs or approx 300fps

The frangibiliy of Paintball gives many of the firearms exemptions against ‘lethality’*

Their reference to rubber balls (reballs) is a different matter, for many years heads have been buried in the sand and hiding under the radar with regard to reballs for ‘practice’ or some indoor reball venues.

However in recent years some none standard paintballs have been looked at with shaped rounds such as one2one (which is like a sabot round with a .43” Paintball and a foam tail), which were dropped by the importer when they realised the potential implications and first strike (which is a semi sphere Paintball and plastic tail) where the importer put his money on the line and paid for approved testing.  This test validated first strike shaped rounds as frangibile/non lethal

This approval has resulted in both classic paintballs and first strikes being consider UK legal, but any other projectile consider not UK legal until tested

It cost him £3000 for the testing and he attempted to get back half of that via crowdfunding but took just under £1000

Their website also lists pepperball for their 0.43”s which implies they are just putting up manufacturer info. Pepper balls are very illegal

in the UK, though a valid authority such as the police could use pepperball

(*noting that ‘lethality’ in the UK sense isn’t about killer projectiles but the level of impact/damage to skin etc)

 
Me too. Should probably give up.

*throws RIFs into trash*

Might as well actually turn up to the RA paintball I booked accidentally instead of airsoft, which they outright refuse to refund. 
You must do it, fate has brought you to Paintball 

On a serious note, do do it.  No matter what the size of ball it’s shooting people legally,  check out the pricing scale as failing to do so will hurt your pocket 100 balls at a time

Play to the amount of money you are willing to spend

You can either come out saying paintball is shit, Paintball is just another game, or maybe you’ll take up supair ball and I’ll be taking your photo at the next CPPS national tournament

 
Me too. Should probably give up.

*throws RIFs into trash*

Might as well actually turn up to the RA paintball I booked accidentally instead of airsoft, which they outright refuse to refund. 
Don’t worry, we love you Lycra wearing power rangers too ?

 
You must do it, fate has brought you to Paintball 

On a serious note, do do it.  No matter what the size of ball it’s shooting people legally,  check out the pricing scale as failing to do so will hurt your pocket 100 balls at a time

Play to the amount of money you are willing to spend

You can either come out saying paintball is shit, Paintball is just another game, or maybe you’ll take up supair ball and I’ll be taking your photo at the next CPPS national tournament


Oh fuck fucking no. Out of principal that they're being dickheads there's even less chance I'd put myself through that shit again.

Don’t worry, we love you Lycra wearing power rangers too ?


Lycra is for pussies, I wear carbon fibre reinforced 1000 denier body armour!

 
Airsoft is so that paintball players can have heroes.    And that is all I am going to say on the matter.

 
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